![]() (g) "Native species" means, with respect to a particular ecosystem, a species that, other than as a result of an introduction, historically occurred or currently occurs in that ecosystem. (f) "Invasive species" means an alien species whose introduction does or is likely to cause economic or environmental harm or harm to human health. (e) "Introduction" means the intentional or unintentional escape, release, dissemination, or placement of a species into an ecosystem as a result of human activity. (d) "Federal agency" means an executive department or agency, but does not include independent establishments as defined by 5 U.S.C. (c) "Ecosystem" means the complex of a community of organisms and its environment. (b) "Control" means, as appropriate, eradicating, suppressing, reducing, or managing invasive species populations, preventing spread of invasive species from areas where they are present, and taking steps such as restoration of native species and habitats to reduce the effects of invasive species and to prevent further invasions. (a) "Alien species" means, with respect to a particular ecosystem, any species, including its seeds, eggs, spores, or other biological material capable of propagating that species, that is not native to that ecosystem. 1531 et seq.), and other pertinent statutes, to prevent the introduction of invasive species and provide for their control and to minimize the economic, ecological, and human health impacts that invasive species cause, it is ordered as follows: Section 1. 2801 et seq.), Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 150aa et seq.), Federal Noxious Weed Act of 1974, as amended (7 U.S.C. 4701 et seq.), Lacey Act, as amended (18 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act of 1990, as amended (16 U.S.C. Executive Order 13312 revokes the preceding Executive Order 11987 of May 24, 1977.īy the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (42 U.S.C. The Executive Order requires that a Council of Departments dealing with invasive species be created. On Feb 3, 1999, Executive Order 13112 (view related resource) was signed by President Clinton establishing the National Invasive Species Council (Council). Provides information for Executive Order 13112 - Invasive Species (1999).
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